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	<title>Sustento - Exploring possibilities for building a sustainable society &#187; internet</title>
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	<link>http://sustento.org.nz</link>
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		<title>Wokai: Developing Microfinance in China</title>
		<link>http://sustento.org.nz/wokai-developing-microfinance-in-china/</link>
		<comments>http://sustento.org.nz/wokai-developing-microfinance-in-china/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Fri, 17 Jul 2009 01:08:07 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Raf Manji</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Uncategorized]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[china]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[connection]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[development]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[globalisation]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[internet]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[microfinance]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[money]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[wokai]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://sustento.org.nz/?p=311</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Wokai is starting to get some nice news coverage and the video below is a good introduction to what they are trying to achieve and how the  local microfinance partners actually work. As the reporter notes China is not really regarded as a poor nation anymore. How could it be with over $2trln in reserves. [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Wokai is starting to get some nice news coverage and the video below is a good introduction to what they are trying to achieve and how the  local microfinance partners actually work.</p>
<p>As the reporter notes China is not really regarded as a poor nation anymore. How could it be with over $2trln in reserves. But outside of the big cities it is a different stories. Access to finance in rural areas is difficult and state finance has been directed towards major projects and city development.</p>
<p>By creating a platform and helping local partners Wokai is actually laying the foundations for community based finance systems in China. This is a great mix of local and gloabl partnership and shows the power of the internet as a platform for building global networks without government interference.</p>
<p>The financial restrictions in China mean that loans through Wokai eventually become donations as the money cannot be repatriated out of the country (for now). However, it is tax deductible being a donation so you get a good bang for your buck.</p>
<p>Another bonus is the opening up of China to the outside world. Given that censorship is still heavy (many networking sites are often blocked) its great to be able to connect with the local population in an open business exchange. This can only help bring China closer to the international community and foster a greater connection between different people.</p>
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		<slash:comments>2</slash:comments>
		</item>
		<item>
		<title>How to be a Good Nabuur</title>
		<link>http://sustento.org.nz/how-to-be-a-good-nabuur/</link>
		<comments>http://sustento.org.nz/how-to-be-a-good-nabuur/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Wed, 22 Oct 2008 01:36:47 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Raf Manji</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Uncategorized]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[connecting]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[e-commerce]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[giving]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[internet]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[volunteering]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[web]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://sustento.org.nz/?p=227</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[This story comes from those good folks over at Ode. Remember the days of VSO, working abroad as a volunteer, helping out in any way you could? Well now you can do it from the comfort of your own home. Nabuur.com has launched an online resources to connect villages with helpers&#8230;online. Projects get posted up [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>This story comes from those good folks over at <a href="http://www.odemagazine.com/doc/">Ode</a>. Remember the days of VSO, working abroad as a volunteer, helping out in any way you could?  Well now you can do it from the comfort of your own home.</p>
<p><a href="http://www.nabuur.com/">Nabuur.com</a> has launched an online resources to connect villages with helpers&#8230;online. Projects get posted up and help asked for. Then volunteers with particular skills can connect with these projects and provide the service.  It sounds like another great way to connect people and let ideas and skills flow around the system.</p>
<p>It also allows for a wider pool of people to offer up knowledge and skills they have but may, for whatever reason, not be in a position to share in person.</p>
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		<slash:comments>2</slash:comments>
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		<item>
		<title>The Future of Search is Receive</title>
		<link>http://sustento.org.nz/the-future-of-search-is-receive/</link>
		<comments>http://sustento.org.nz/the-future-of-search-is-receive/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Mon, 03 Sep 2007 08:02:44 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Raf Manji</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[coherence]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[filter]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[future]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[internet]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[receive]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[relevance]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[search]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[semantic web]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[systems]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[technology]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[vortexDNA]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[web 3.0]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://sustento.org.nz/the-future-of-search-is-receive/</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Thanks to Kaila i&#8217;ve been considering the future of search in 2010 or more to the point the future of search itself. It didn&#8217;t take me long to realise that search is going to replaced by receive. How annoying is that to all those businesses involved in SEO But seriously if we are still searching [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Thanks to <a href="http://blog.vortexdna.com/the-dream-team-of-search/">Kaila </a>i&#8217;ve been considering the future of search in 2010 or more to the point the future of search itself.</p>
<p>It didn&#8217;t take me long to realise that search is going to replaced by receive. How annoying is that to all those businesses involved in SEO <img src='http://sustento.org.nz/wp-includes/images/smilies/icon_smile.gif' alt=':-)' class='wp-smiley' /> </p>
<p>But seriously if we are still searching in 2010 i will be surprised because by then the web should be evolving into a living and breathing system. This system will not be a library which we dip into hoping that we will find what we are looking for but will be part of us.</p>
<p>Simply put we will become the system.</p>
<p>We won&#8217;t need to search anymore as we will be the filter through which information, that we both want and may be interested in, will flow.</p>
<p>Search is an external process: Receive is an internal process.</p>
<p>Relevance technologies will be key to this evolution as will as filtering systems. Receive will be an intelligent learning system. I&#8217;m looking forward to this.</p>
<p>Which is the best receive engine?&#8230;..that will be the question.</p>
]]></content:encoded>
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		<item>
		<title>The End of Print Media?</title>
		<link>http://sustento.org.nz/the-end-of-print-media/</link>
		<comments>http://sustento.org.nz/the-end-of-print-media/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sat, 21 Jul 2007 02:21:12 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Raf Manji</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[dow jones]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[future]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[internet]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[media]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[murdoch]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[newspapers]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[wall street journal]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://sustento.org.nz/the-end-of-print-media/</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[I&#8217;ve been following the Murdoch bid for Dow Jones courtesy of Jason and it&#8217;s actually more interesting than it looks on paper. What is the future for print? Murdoch seems to be thinking that at some point the major papers will shut down. I agree with this though the time frame in uncertain. This article [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>I&#8217;ve been following the Murdoch <a href="http://biz.yahoo.com/ap/070720/dow_jones_murdoch.html?.v=5">bid</a> for Dow Jones courtesy of <a href="http://www.dialogcrm.com/blog/2007/07/09/media-meltdown-or-new-era-dow-jones/">Jason</a> and it&#8217;s actually more interesting than it looks on paper.</p>
<p>What is the future for print? Murdoch seems to be thinking that at some point the major papers will shut down. I agree with this though the time frame in uncertain.</p>
<p>This <a href="http://www.247wallst.com/2007/07/the-newspaper-i.html">article</a> confirms that the squeeze is on(thanks Jason!) noting that the San Francisco Chronicle is taking a major bath and should be shut down. Much of this is driven by falling advertising revenue but i think there is something else at work here.</p>
<p>People are generally using the internet for news and general media information. Who wants the hassle of buying a paper of which you may only read 20% of the content.</p>
<p>Murdoch senses something more economic. The costs of running a print media are enormous and the savings he could make by putting the Wall Street Journal online could be hefty. No distribution or printing costs. Imagine all the trees that could be saved <img src='http://sustento.org.nz/wp-includes/images/smilies/icon_smile.gif' alt=':-)' class='wp-smiley' /> </p>
<p>But think out further. Why do we read a newspaper? to get news, find out stuff, see what&#8217;s on etc.</p>
<p>Do we read it for editorial? Not anymore. Who cares what some editor thinks when there&#8217;s a million blogs all talking about the same thing. The blogosphere may be a holy mess but over time it will sort itself out into various structures and frameworks. Over at <a href="http://www.vortexdna.com">VortexDNA</a> we have MyBlogDNA which will be rolling out soon where you can match your blog to others who share your DNA.</p>
<p>We are all editors now!</p>
<p>But imagine if you had the ability to create your own &#8220;paper&#8221; drawing from the net stories that you were interested in and were relevant to you. So order your subjects and away you go.</p>
<p>But you still want to hold something to read. Ok just print it off at home. With the printer technology we have now and no doubt coming soon, home printers will be able to handle a myriad of tasks. Have your own paper delivered and printed at home.</p>
<p>Now that will save a lot of money and energy too. No more wasted papers, sections of papers or rubbish i don&#8217;t want to read about.</p>
<p>Relevant advertising can come with it or without it.</p>
<p>Could this extend to magazines as well? Glossy Vogues printed out at home? Maybe that is a stretch too far but who knows?</p>
<p>What is for sure is that Murdoch seems to be ahead of the game here as he was with MySpace. I wonder how far ahead he has really thought.</p>
<p>Thoughts anyone?</p>
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		<item>
		<title>Internet Banking: Coming Soon</title>
		<link>http://sustento.org.nz/internet-banking-coming-soon/</link>
		<comments>http://sustento.org.nz/internet-banking-coming-soon/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Wed, 27 Jun 2007 11:16:18 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Raf Manji</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Uncategorized]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[bank of england]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[banking]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[central banks]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[debt]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[economics]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[future]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[interest free banking]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[internet]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[microfinance]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[money]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[money reform]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[p2p]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[reserve bank of new zealand]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[web 2.0]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://sustento.org.nz/internet-banking-coming-soon/</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[I&#8217;ve been following the spread of microfinance for a while and have been getting involved with Kiva which has been a great experience. I have also noted the rise of social lending businesses such as Zopa, Prosper and even Facebook. Jason has written a good piece on the rise of new forms of financing. What [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>I&#8217;ve been following the spread of microfinance for a while and have been getting involved with <a href="http://www.kiva.org">Kiva</a> which has been a great experience. I have also noted the rise of social lending businesses such as <a href="http://www.zopa.com">Zopa</a>, <a href="http://www.prosper.com">Prosper</a> and even <a href="http://facebook.com">Facebook</a>. Jason has written a good <a href="http://www.dialogcrm.com/blog/2007/02/21/creative-banking-is-not-an-oxymoron/#comment-545">piece</a> on the rise of new forms of financing.</p>
<p>What interest me further is whether all finance can move to a P2P platform and seriously eat into the major lending markets currently controlled by the commercial banks.</p>
<p>I think it could do. This crosses the web with money and <a href="http://beyondmoney.wordpress.com/2007/04/17/new-research-guide-on-complementary-currencies/">complimentary</a> currencies.</p>
<p>Remember that anyone can create &#8220;money&#8221; if they really want, it just can&#8217;t be in the form of bank notes issued by the Reserve Bank. Commercial banks create bank loans by a simple bookkeeping entry. Only 2% of the money supply in NZ is in the form of notes and coin so banks don&#8217;t actually hold any money other than a bit of cash.</p>
<p>My point is that P2P finance could take off in a very big way once we get the hang of it.  My guess is that the firms currently involved don&#8217;t realise how big this could be.</p>
<p>Expect the central banks to cast their beady eyes over these operations once they get a roll on. For now it&#8217;s just some web bizness but this feels like <a href="http://www.reformation.org/secrets-of-the-bank-of-rome.html">1694</a> all over again.</p>
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		<slash:comments>3</slash:comments>
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		<item>
		<title>The Internet: A Self Organising System?</title>
		<link>http://sustento.org.nz/the-internet-a-self-organising-system/</link>
		<comments>http://sustento.org.nz/the-internet-a-self-organising-system/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Fri, 15 Jun 2007 08:43:03 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Raf Manji</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[e-democracy]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[google]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[internet]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[semantic web]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[systems]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[web 2.0]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[web 3.0]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://sustento.org.nz/the-internet-a-self-organising-system/</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Where would we be without the internet? Could we live without Google for a day even? Well they tried that and found there are plenty of other engines out there worth looking at. But the real question for me was not whether we could live without Google for a day but whether Google is still [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Where would we be without the internet? Could we live without Google for a day even? Well they <a href="http://www.readwriteweb.com/archives/day_without_google_master_of_your_domain.php">tried that</a> and found there are plenty of <a href="http://altsearchengines.com/category/the-top-100-lists/">other engines</a> out there worth looking at. But the real question for me was not whether we could live without Google for a day but whether Google is still the future of the internet.</p>
<p>This is a more challenging question. As <a href="http://www.brantonblog.com/?p=20">Branton Kenton-Dau</a>, my colleague over at <a href="http://www.vortexdna.com">VortexDNA</a>, notes the internet is a self organising system constantly feeding off the energy provided by creators and imaginators. So far Google has kept this energy focused through itself by either developing new services or simply buying in what they like.</p>
<p>There is no problem with big&#8230;..big can be good but big requires a lot more energy to self-sustain. The beauty of the web is that it reflects demands so quickly. It is essentially democratic in its processing, beautiful and free&#8230;well not quite. It has the capacity to be controlled and regulated  which we have seen all too <a href="http://www.privacyinternational.org/article.shtml?cmd[347]=x-347-61390&amp;als[theme]=Silenced%20Report">frequently</a>.</p>
<p>But i have a feeling that the internet as we know it may reorganise itself by deconstructing and coming back to life in a different form. This may well be opposite to what we have now where we go out to look for things. In the next stage of development things will come looking for us. We will be the filter for our web and we will be the center of it.</p>
<p>There will be no more ranking only relevance decided by us. We will configure the web to ourselves with no one interfering with or controlling what we see. I&#8217;m excited about this vision because it offers so much.</p>
<p>How we get there is anyone&#8217;s guess but that&#8217;s the beauty of systems.</p>
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