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New Zealand: Financial tsunami unseen but felt

Wednesday, February 27th, 2008

I’m trying hard not to overuse the word “tsunami” but it just fits so perfectly. It’s powerful but can’t be seen until its almost upon you but it can be felt. Witness the animals who headed for the hills before the Tsunami of Christmas 2004. Animals have a different vibration, a different level of energy and resonance which enable them to to be more fine tuned to natural disturbances. Humans have lost that ability, well most of us.

So it’s hard to realise what may be coming our way. Listen to the Westpac economists predicting more rate rises on the back on a very tight employment situation, burgeoning inflation and booming commodity prices. The Kiwi (NZ$) continues to surge forward to record highs against the US$ on the back of very high interest rates. So what is the problem.

Household debt is the major concern here, the fault line as it were. Stories today and from the past week lead me to believe serious problems are now emerging: The Joneses going under because of a slowing real estate market; a serious downturn in house prices where sales below the Registered Valuation (RV) are happening; people being kicked out of their homes; water shortages for farmers; a very strong currency; interest rates really starting to bite; banks having to go to the market to raise money to shore up balance sheets; layoffs on the increase and business confidence sinking.

Yet commodity prices continue to rise: oil, food and metals.

It’s not a pretty sight. What’s a central banker to do? Raise interest rates to squash inflation? Of course they will but maybe if they take their heads out of their discredited forecasting models they may realise that actually people are being squeezed left, right and centre. They don’t have any more money even to pay higher bills never mind higher interest rate charges.

We can’t change the fact that we have experienced a money supply induced asset bubble but we can change the way in which we deal with it.

Bollard be brave: if you need to do anything to interest rates just cut them. If you can’t see what’s coming then close your eyes and feel it.

Tags: credit crunch, financial crisis, housing, inflation, markets, money supply, mortgage, new zealand, reserve bank of new zealand | 2 Comments »

Panic on the Streets: Banking system under stress

Saturday, September 15th, 2007

I’m in Europe for a month, making my first trip back since heading to live in NZ nearly 6 years ago. Currently i’m having a lovely time in Southern Spain in a pretty little village called Benahavis.

Watching the UK news is so different: small soundbites, nothing too deep and its making me dizzy. But not as dizzy as those pictures of people queuing up at their local Northern Rock to get all their money out.

They seem so calm about it without quite realising the ramifications of their actions. A run on a major bank in the UK? Who would have thought it could happen in the modern well regulated era.

We have seen finance companies in NZ topple over like dominoes but the general public has taken the view that they were accidents waiting to happen and that people should have taken more care in what they were investing in. But a major financial institution would be a different story.

For money reformers the recent credit crisis was inevitable, a product of the incessant growth in the global money supply. How it will play out is anyone’s guess but there has never been a better time to expose the weakness and corruption at the heart of our money systems.

In the meantime people should check to make sure they do not have to much exposure to any single financial entity. What is amazing to me is how the stock markets have proved so resilient. There is lots of talk about the strength of the underlying economy but the effects of these recent months will take a long time to feed through.

I have a feeling this story has a long way to go.

Tags: bank of england, banking, central banks, credit, credit crunch, debt, federal reserve, finance companies, financial crisis, interest free banking, investing, money, money reform, money supply, mortgage, reserve bank of australia, reserve bank of new zealand | No Comments »

Credit crunched

Wednesday, September 5th, 2007

Another day, another finance company. Haven’t i written that before? Maybe but my memory is becoming blurred as groundhog day for the credit system is on a repeat cycle.

What we have now is an old fashioned run on finance companies. Clearly anyone who can read a balance sheet can see they don’t carry much cash so if you rock up asking for your money back you may be waiting for some time. Of course you should have checked that before you invested. As some argue this is a good cleaning out process which is long overdue.

Why should the RB bail them out? Well i would argue the RB is not worried about fnance companies going under but more concerned about the financial system freezing solid. So they opened their wallet and the banks were more than happy to plunder. But the poor finance companies can’t access this cash.

So here’s a story from a few years ago (verbatim from Fred Harrison’s “Boom Bust: House rices, Banking and the Depression of 2010″:

In 1794 “the City Council of Liverpool faced a complete collapse in the local banking system. On March 20, the Mayor reported that 58 merchants urged the council to secure a loan from the Bank of England to enable the City to survive “the distress which had engulfed the people”. Parliament issued a special Act which entitled Liverpool to issue negotiable notes for a limited period, to be lent at a rate of interest slightly below 4.5%. The citizens weathered the storm, thanks to what the Webbs described as “the boldest financial step recorded in the annals of English local government.

What caused this trauma? Speculation focused on the rent-yielding opportunities presented by canals”.

Oddly enough the same thing happened in 1812, 1830, 1848, 1866….and on and on.

As Samuel Taylor Coleridge wrote in 1817, in his Lay Sermon booms and bust seemed to occur “at intervals of about 12 or 13 years each {as a result of} certain periodical Revolutions of Credit”.

Thanks Fred for this great piece of research. Let’s hope the central bankers read it and then weep voraciously.

Tags: bank of england, banking, central banks, credit, credit crunch, debt, economics, federal reserve, finance companies, financial crisis, interest, money, money supply, mortgage, reserve bank of australia, reserve bank of new zealand | 1 Comment »

Another Day, Another Finance Company Busts

Monday, August 20th, 2007

You have to feel sorry for Kiwi investors as another finance company goes bust. Today it’s the turn of Nathans Finance to declare itself out of the game. They used to send me stuff through the mail every month. Who knows how many were seduced by the slightly higher interest rates on offer.

It may sound like i’m enjoying this but i’m not. I wrote several letters to the powers that be well over 3 years ago exhorting them to sort out the non-bank financial sector but to no avail.

Ultimately it’s a case of caveat emptor. Before you invest in anything understand the risks. I am amazed how many financial “advisors” have put their clients into these flaky companies. I use the term advisor loosely here.  I seriously doubt whether many of them actually understand how the products they sell actually work and how to stress test them.

If you want higher yields then invest in a decent fund that buys the whole spectrum of bonds and therefore diversifies the risk. A couple of decent Kiwi funds are Fisher Funds and of course the self styled people’s champion, Gareth Morgan.

Check the fees and check what you are getting. Don’t listen too much to the experts. Learn about it yourself. There really is no free lunch out there except at the City Mission and if you’re down there the chances are you’ve blown your dough already.

It’s your money and your responsibility.

Tags: banking, credit, debt, finance companies, interest, investing, markets, new zealand, reserve bank of new zealand | No Comments »

Fed comes to the party…..again

Sunday, August 19th, 2007

So the Fed yielded to pressure and cut the discount rate. Come borrow more they say….so much for a prudent approach to banking. But really they have no choice. They will just keep flooding the market with dollars for as long as it takes.

The market rallied as expected but it’s hardly a vote of confidence in the system. There will be an expectation of a cut in the funds rate at some point if credit woes continue. The problem is that the last few weeks have been so volatile that for many the opportunity to liquidate positions has not been possible.

Flight to quality has seen the $ rally except for that old favourite $Yen which has taken a pounding.

Who would want to own $? This flight to quality argument alway amuses me given the world is awash with $ and $ assets.

The volatility in the fx markets has been extreme reminding me of the Stg ERM debacle. It just shows that the leverage in the market creates an instability in the system which causes wild swings.  The range mileage in KiwiYen on Friday was the biggest i;ve ever seen in any currency pair…22 big figures in 24 hrs….thats 27.5% in absolute terms of up and down movements.

You would need Kevlar pants to trade that pair. I’ve been trading small amounts but cannot imagine much volume getting through at any reasonable spread.

This is market dislocation. The Fed can cut rates all they want but it wont help people who are under water whether owners of houses on 100% mortgages or funds with boatloads of credit on their books.

Another wild week beckons so expect more central bank ministrations.

Tags: banking, carry trade, central banks, currencies, federal reserve, forex, hedge funds, interest, intervention, money supply, reserve bank of australia, reserve bank of new zealand | No Comments »

Credit Boom ……..Busts

Thursday, August 16th, 2007

The credit inspired boom of the last 15 years is now over. Markets are in severe dislocation and whilst underlying economies are very sound there is a serious problem in global banking liquidity.

On the good side we have record low unemployment and company profits are in good shape. But the driver of that has been consumption driven by an expanding money supply which has driven up asset prices and created a wave of paper wealth.

Interest rates have been hiked up to halt this boom. It’s too late. The record low rates in the US over the last 5 years created easy money that was too good to refuse. As rates were jacked up people realised they hadn’t done their sums properly.

Wave after wave of derivative offers, capital guaranteed notes and other “too good to be true” offers have come pouring forth. There is nothing so easy as making money out of money.

But mathematics will always intervene. Compound interest takes no prisoners in its tsunami like advance across personal and corporate balance sheets.

The central banks now have no option but to step in and sort this mess out. The risk of systemic crash is clearly a possibility now, not just in stock markets but banking systems.

Whether markets can recover from here is a moot point. They always do eventually whether its months or years.

If the consumer goes to sleep expect a recession plain and simple. It wont matter where you are or what you do.

The important point is that our financial systems need a serious revamp. The gross expansion of the global money supply, condoned by the global central banks, needs a full inquiry.

Nothing less will do.

Tags: banking, carry trade, central banks, currencies, debt, federal reserve, forex, hedge funds, housing, inflation, interest, intervention, markets, money supply, policy ideas, reserve bank of new zealand | 1 Comment »

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    I’m a Londoner who moved to Christchurch, New Zealand in 2002. After studying economics and finance at Manchester University and a couple of years of backpacking, I ended up working in the financial markets in London. I traded the global financial markets on behalf of investment banks for 11 years. I write about the intersection of economic, social and environmental issues . My prime interest is in designing better systems to create a better world. I welcome comments and input.

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